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The 7 key reagents for Hematology

Hematology tests and hematological medicine are a key aspect of general medicine. They evaluate the form and function of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the body. This information is used to diagnose and treat a wide variety of hematologic conditions, such as anemia, leukemia and clotting disorders. 

In addition, prior to any treatment or surgical intervention, the patient’s current health status needs to be known, and blood tests are part of the protocol to be followed in making that assessment. There are seven key reagents for a hematology test that are used to diagnose and treat various hematological conditions. These reagents will be explained in the following sections.

What are the key reagents for hematology?

Hemoglobin should be mentioned first. Hemoglobin is a protein present in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the tissues of the body. A low hemoglobin measurement may indicate anemia. Hematocrit (HCT) should also be considered. Hematocrit is the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. A low hematocrit measurement may indicate the presence of anemia.

In relation to the above, the blood count is necessary. The blood count measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the blood. A high white blood cell count may indicate infection. Measurement of MCV and MCBC is always necessary. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) measures the average size of red blood cells. Mean corpuscular content (MCBC) measures the average hemoglobin content of red blood cells. A low MCV and MCBC measurement may indicate anemia.

Very important is the platelet count: The platelet count measures the amount of platelets in the blood. A low platelet measurement may indicate a hematologic disorder such as thrombocytopenia. Evaluation of the blood differential is also important. The blood differential measures the ratio of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the blood. An abnormal measurement of any of these cells may indicate a hematologic disorder. Finally, there is coagulation. Coagulation measures the ability of the blood to clot. An abnormal measurement may indicate a clotting disorder such as hemophilia or blood diseases such as sickle cell disease.

Relevance of the seven key reagents for hematology studies

The reagents listed above are key reagents and are fundamental to hematology testing and allow physicians to diagnose and treat hematologic disorders. Once the results are available, physicians can formulate a customized course of treatment to address a patient’s particular needs. This maximizes the patient’s healing potential and improves their quality of life. With today’s protocols, instruments and reagents available, these tests are done quickly and reliably, allowing real-time response to what ails the patient.

Hematology testing is a key element in the early detection and treatment of many hematologic disorders. Evaluation of these seven key reagents is the starting point for the diagnosis and treatment of hematologic conditions. This information is fundamental to the understanding of hematologic health. Many disorders caused by viruses, bacteria or dietary deficiencies can be detected with a simple blood test.

Therefore, studying these reagents provides a complete picture of a patient’s hematology status and allows physicians to identify and treat hematological disorders quickly and effectively. These key reagents are essential for proper and timely care and is an important step in the prevention of long-term complications.

Kalstein key reagents for hematology

For Kalstein, it is key to provide the reagents that have the greatest use in the area of hematology, and therefore has for sale, reagent kits that allow to perform the laboratory tests most requested by health professionals. These reagents can be used to count red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets, among other blood tests. The manufacturer has on its website all the information required for the purchase and prices. The websites are HERE and HERE.